What Is Fiber
01 — Start here

Find out what internet you actually need.

Six questions. One honest answer. We'll tell you the speed range that fits your house, whether fiber is worth the price, and which providers cover your block. Free, no email, no upsell — runs entirely in your browser.

Recommended by no one. Sourced from FCC, ITU-T, Ookla, OpenVault.

03 — End to end

From your Wi-Fi router to the cable on the ocean floor.

Your packet crosses eight stops between your laptop and a server in another continent — most of them passive glass. Tap any stop to dive in.

  1. HOMhome
    Your home

    ONT turns light into Ethernet.

  2. DROdrop
    Drop & feeder

    Passive glass from your house to the splitter.

  3. SPLsplitter
    Splitter

    1 fiber broadcast to 32 homes.

  4. COco
    Central office

    Where light first meets a computer.

  5. IXPixp
    Peering edge

    Where networks shake hands.

  6. BACbackbone
    Backbone

    80,000 networks agreeing to talk.

  7. OCEocean
    Submarine cable

    Garden-hose-sized cables on the sea floor.

  8. EDGedge
    Edge / CDN

    Netflix is probably inside your ISP.

04 — Head to head

The honest comparisons.

Each comparison page leads with a side-by-side table of real 2026 numbers — DOCSIS 4.0 vs XGS-PON, Starlink vs fiber latency, T-Mobile Home deprioritization rules.

The average US household uses 711.4 GB per month. That works out to under 50 Mbps peak. Almost no one needs multi-gig.
OpenVault Q4 2025 Broadband Insights
06 — By the numbers

The internet is enormous and almost entirely invisible.

0
km/s
Speed of light in glass fiber
Two-thirds of c. The glass is the fastest part of the entire system.
0+
Active submarine cables
Carrying 99% of intercontinental internet traffic across the ocean floor.
0+
Autonomous systems
Independent networks in the Default-Free Zone, all running BGP.
0+
Cloudflare edge cities
The actual content you load is usually under 50 ms away.
07 — Keep reading

Or just take the quiz first.

The quiz takes 60 seconds and ends with provider recommendations for your ZIP. The field guide takes 30 minutes and ends with you understanding the internet better than your ISP's sales rep.